Contour Enthusiasts Group Archives
Posted By: andy_dup1 A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 06:45 PM
My AC hasn't worked in a few years so some details might be sketchy. Anyway, years ago it was short cycling and took a long time to start cooling (like 10+ minutes) so I started with the obvious of checking and recharging the refrigerant. I think at the time it read low, then I started charging and it quickly went to high, up to the red zone. I stopped charging thinking it's dangerously high and lived with the short cycling for a while. The next year I replaced the pressure cycling switch before summer thinking that would solve it, but compressor didn't engage at all, nothing came on. I thought it was compressor clutch or something costly so I didn't pursue it. Years go by...

Today I thought, what the hell, I'm going to recharge it with the half can of leftover R134a. To my surprise, it started cycling again, though a short cycle. But my problem is this: the gauge would read very high, in the red zone, then a hiss comes from the compressor area, the pressure would dip quickly all the way down to the lowest (green) zone. Then pressure then builds back up to red, hisses, and drops to low again. I'm out of refrigerant now but I want to know if the pressure is high or low. The high reading scares me, but then it dips down so I don't really know if it's high or low. I don't know the extent of the leak so at the very least I want to be able to fill it full and evaluate if/how long the AC will work. Assuming there is no refrigerant, how many ounces would I need?
Posted By: BrApple_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 06:53 PM
what did the gage exactly read? what was the high side pressure? did you liquid or gas charge the system? sound like you where liquid charging and that will cause the low side pressure to jump very high


the end of it all is if the system wasn't turning on at all the system was empty or over filled. either way you can't fill the system correctly unless you have a vacuum pump. you can't just dump R-134A into the system, you need to get the air out as it reduces the efficiency of the R-134A

also if you heard a hissing the leak might be so bad that this is what you heard


what you need to do is take it to a shop if you don't have the right tools to work on the A/C system

you need to first determine the high and low side pressures to see if it needs to be refilled or if it is leaking and fix that first, vacuum down the system and make sure it holds the vacuum and then recharge to correct levels for R-134A and oil ...



edit: almost forgot, you do realize that the pressures the system sees changes depending on the ambient temp right? if you are in one of these areas seeing 100 degrees the high low side pressure might be right ...
Posted By: TGO Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 06:57 PM
i have the exact same problem...i'd love to know what to do.
Posted By: andy_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 07:00 PM
Man, that's quick response. The high reading was 60-70. The low is <20. What does that mean exactly, that the low reading is correct or the high reading is? The refrigerant did go in as the can is empty now. But I see your point about air being in the system, not that it won't charge. I'm assuming I was liquid charging as I had to shake the can before using.

Bummer about maybe having to take it to a shop. More time and more money than I care to spend, that is why I haven't done it all these years and just lived with the heat.
Posted By: SVTatGT Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 07:11 PM
did the low reading continue to go up as you filled it. i.e. if it started at 60/15 did it end up being 60/20 after a while.

When i filled mine a couple year ago when the compressor was cycling it was reading high and low, but when I put enough in for the compressor to actually stay on, it was the lower reading that was staying.
Posted By: andy_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 07:21 PM
Well I only had half a can (or less) so now I'm out. I don't think enough got in there to make a difference. Either that or the leak is so bad the charge is not staying. That's why I was hoping someone could tell me whether I should be buying 2+ cans and dump it in or it's already overcharged and my problem is elsewhere...
Posted By: BrApple_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 07:32 PM
Originally posted by andy:
Well I only had half a can (or less) so now I'm out. I don't think enough got in there to make a difference. Either that or the leak is so bad the charge is not staying. That's why I was hoping someone could tell me whether I should be buying 2+ cans and dump it in or it's already overcharged and my problem is elsewhere...






read my post again, you can not just dump R-134a into the system if the system is over charged it needs to be emptied and it is illegal to vent to the atmoshpere, if the pressure was so low that the system didn't turn on you have a leak, the system needs to be taken to a vacuum either way and then filled correctly


Originally posted by SVTatGT:
did the low reading continue to go up as you filled it. i.e. if it started at 60/15 did it end up being 60/20 after a while.

When i filled mine a couple year ago when the compressor was cycling it was reading high and low, but when I put enough in for the compressor to actually stay on, it was the lower reading that was staying.





in 60 to 70 degree weather the compressor should cycle, when it gets above 90 the compressor should pretty much just stay on .... so you can't just fill until the compressor stays on, depending on the temp you just overfilled the system
Posted By: BrApple_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 07:36 PM
Originally posted by andy:
The high reading was 60-70. The low is <20.





what side was the high reading from, the low or high pressure side? it might kick that high if the system is low once the compressor kicks on


but again if the system didn't turn on and it is taking coolant then you have a leak


get a can of refridgerant with U/V die and find your leak, then go from there.

if you don't have the right tools take it to a shop


you can get a inexpensive gage set at Autozone and a cheap vacuum pump form the eastwood copmany, and with 90 psi shop air you will be able to recharge the system correctly, if not take it to a shop ...
Posted By: SVTatGT Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 08:17 PM
Originally posted by BrApple-SeVT:

Originally posted by SVTatGT:
did the low reading continue to go up as you filled it. i.e. if it started at 60/15 did it end up being 60/20 after a while.

When i filled mine a couple year ago when the compressor was cycling it was reading high and low, but when I put enough in for the compressor to actually stay on, it was the lower reading that was staying.





in 60 to 70 degree weather the compressor should cycle, when it gets above 90 the compressor should pretty much just stay on .... so you can't just fill until the compressor stays on, depending on the temp you just overfilled the system




i didn't just dump stuff in there untill the compressor stayed on, i put stuff in there untill the reading on the pressure gauge was right. my point was that the lower reading he was getting is the reading he should look at. Is that correct or incorrect?

And i live in Georgia, so the temp is generally around or above 90 all summer
Posted By: projectSHO89_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/02/06 11:10 PM
Attempting to charge an A/C system with only a low side guage is like trying to perform brain surgery with one eye covered - NO DEPTH PERCEPTION.

If you're trying to do so, forget it and go get a set of manifold guages so you have the proper perspective on what the system is doing.

When looking at only the low side, it is common for:

1) static pressure to be upwards of 100 psi when the compressor clutch is not engaged,

2) readings of 60 psi and greater when the valve to the can is open (you're reading the can's pressure, not the system)

3) under or over charge the sytem since it is virtually imposible to guage the state of the system's charge based solely on the low side reading.

Steve
Posted By: 1974 Servicing A/C - 08/03/06 02:34 AM
Is there any post or resource that explains the servicing of the a/c system? Im looking to evacuate my system and service the a/c system. Does anyone have a detaied step by step for this?
Posted By: Tony2005 Re: Servicing A/C - 08/03/06 02:50 AM
Originally posted by 1974:
Is there any post or resource that explains the servicing of the a/c system? Im looking to evacuate my system and service the a/c system. Does anyone have a detaied step by step for this?



Originally posted by eepals:
http://www.ackits.com/
Go here and spend some time reading up on the subject, in the automobile A/C forums. Ask questions here, there is a guy named Chick who usuallly answers any questions quickly.


Posted By: andy_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/03/06 01:47 PM
I read your post. I didn't say I was going to dump R134a into my system. I said I wanted someone who knows more to tell if I can/should. It sounds like I really need a shop to look at it if I want it fixed...

Originally posted by BrApple-SeVT:
Originally posted by andy:
Well I only had half a can (or less) so now I'm out. I don't think enough got in there to make a difference. Either that or the leak is so bad the charge is not staying. That's why I was hoping someone could tell me whether I should be buying 2+ cans and dump it in or it's already overcharged and my problem is elsewhere...






read my post again, you can not just dump R-134a into the system if the system is over charged it needs to be emptied and it is illegal to vent to the atmoshpere, if the pressure was so low that the system didn't turn on you have a leak, the system needs to be taken to a vacuum either way and then filled correctly



Posted By: projectSHO89_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/03/06 02:00 PM
Quote:

It sounds like I really need a shop to look at it if I want it fixed...





Yes since it appears you don't have the needed equipment..

Steve
Posted By: SVTC1136 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/08/06 09:09 PM
Suggest going to a shop after looking into this myself. Takes about 1 1/2 hours and cost me 90 for labour and 95 for coolant. This was a full evac and recharge.
Posted By: projectSHO89_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/09/06 12:46 AM
Quote:

95 for coolant





Ouch! That's a steep markup since R134a sells for $6.88 per 12 oz can at WalMart and 30 # jugs sell for about $6 per pound. System only takes about 1 1/2 pounds.

Steve

Posted By: SVTC1136 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/09/06 02:28 PM
thought it was steep but didn't realise it was that much of a ripoff . What about disposal of the old stuff, would they charge me a mint for that. Got to be some explanation, I don't want to hear i got screwed although I wouldn't be too surprised.
At least my ac is back.
Posted By: BrApple_dup1 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/09/06 02:58 PM
Originally posted by projectSHO89:
Quote:

95 for coolant





Ouch! That's a steep markup since R134a sells for $6.88 per 12 oz can at WalMart and 30 # jugs sell for about $6 per pound. System only takes about 1 1/2 pounds.

Steve







yeah it is but I payed about $100 in refrigerant when I got my A/C system repaired but then again they had to fill the sytem to test it and then fill it after fixing the leak ...
Posted By: Tony2005 Re: A/C charge too high?? - 08/09/06 03:00 PM
Originally posted by SVTC1136:
.... Got to be some explanation, I don't want to hear i got screwed although I wouldn't be too surprised.
At least my ac is back.



$185 is par for the course. You did not get ripped off. They have to pay for training, insurance, rent, disposal of hazardous materials, blah, blah, blah, .... If you fixed it yourself, yes, that would be expensive.

I read a story once where someone had a machine which was not working right. Its employees tried for two weeks to fix it but couldn't. The manager called in an expert who spent 10 minutes of diagnosis and then made a big circle on the machine with a marker. Said to change the component behind that mark and the machine would be fine. The employees were perplexed and did not believe it but when the component was changed, the machine worked fine. One week later, the invoice came for $10,000. Manager could not believe it and asked for an itemized bill. The itemized bill came back with..... $1 for marking the correct spot. $9,999 for knowing where to put the mark.

You paid for their expertise (and the markup on the refrigerant included that).
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